1. Home
  2. Smoke alarm laws

QLD smoke alarm laws 2027: what your home needs

From 1 January 2027 every Queensland home, including homes owners live in, must have interconnected photoelectric smoke alarms. Rentals and homes being sold have needed them since 1 January 2022. Interconnected means when one alarm sounds, they all sound.

By Sam Wilson, licensed electrician (QLD electrical contractor licence 1516081), Sunshine Coast. Checked November 2026.

Book a smoke alarm check

Who needs to comply, and when

HomeDeadline
RentalsSince 1 January 2022
Homes being soldSince 1 January 2022
Every other home, including homes owners live inBy 1 January 2027

The five tests every alarm must pass

  • Photoelectric, with no ionisation sensor.
  • Made to Australian Standard AS 3786:2014. It's marked on the alarm.
  • Less than 10 years old. Check the date printed on it.
  • Hardwired, or powered by a sealed 10-year battery.
  • Interconnected with every other smoke alarm in the home.

Where the alarms go

  • In every bedroom.
  • In hallways that connect bedrooms to the rest of the home.
  • If there's no hallway, between the bedrooms and the rest of that storey.
  • On every storey. If a storey has no bedrooms, put one on the way out of the home.

Can I install them myself?

Yes, if they are photoelectric alarms with a sealed 10-year battery that link to each other wirelessly. Hardwired alarms must be installed by a licensed electrician, and if your home has hardwired alarms now, the new ones must be hardwired too.

Hardwired or 10-year battery?

Hardwired alarms run off your home's power, with a backup battery. Battery alarms must have a sealed 10-year battery that can't be removed. If an alarm is hardwired now, its replacement must be hardwired, and that's a job for a licensed electrician.

What Sam checks

Sam checks every alarm in the home for type, standard, age, power and position. He tells you what's missing, then fits compliant interconnected alarms across the Sunshine Coast before the deadline.

Quick answers

Do I need to upgrade my smoke alarms in Queensland before 2027?

Yes, unless every alarm already passes all five tests and they're all interconnected. From 1 January 2027 every Queensland home must comply, including homes owners live in.

Can I install smoke alarms myself in Queensland?

Yes, if they are photoelectric alarms with a sealed 10-year battery that link to each other wirelessly. Hardwired alarms must be installed by a licensed electrician, and if your home has hardwired alarms now, the new ones must be hardwired too.

How long do smoke alarms last?

Replace them before they turn 10. An alarm 10 years or older doesn't comply, even if it still beeps when you test it.

Sources: Queensland Government, smoke alarms and Queensland Fire Department, smoke alarms.

More from Sam: What size air conditioner do I need? · Straight answers